The Historical Context and Dynamics Between Liberia and the United States in the UN

The relationship between Liberia and the United States is complex and rich with historical context, particularly within the United Nations. While Liberia is often perceived as subordinate to the United States, this perception is far from accurate. A significant number of Liberians trace their roots to freed slaves from the United States, but this is but a small minority. This group, known as the Americo-Liberians, held considerable power until the late 20th century, establishing a system where native Africans were second-class citizens. This power dynamic, combined with ongoing economic and political support from the United States, has shaped Liberia's role in international affairs, especially within the UN.

The Emergence of Liberia

Libertia's formation was significantly influenced by the United States. The African Colonization Society, established by James Monroe, facilitated the emigration of African-Americans to Liberia. Monroe, a future U.S. President, was instrumental in promoting this idea. The descendants of these settlers, known as the “Congo people,” often traced their roots to enslaved individuals from the Congo basin who were rescued by the U.S. Navy. These individuals were allowed to settle in Liberia, forming the basis of a political and economic elite that would dominate the country for decades.

Persistent Influence and Dependency

The_links between Liberia and the United States continued long after the initial colonization. The ongoing support provided by the U.S. was crucial for Liberia's independence and subsequent progress. This support was not purely altruistic; it included providing foreign aid and access to strategic military bases. The U.S. continues to leverage its influence in Liberia through various means, including economic and military interests.

Some key indicators of this relationship include the similarity of Liberia's flag to that of the United States, the naming of its capital city (Monrovia) after President James Monroe, and the naming of many Liberian cities and counties after significant U.S. locations. For instance, the county where I lived was named Maryland County, and its largest town was named Rockville, similar to the Maryland capital. These name similarities are reminiscent of the deep historical and cultural ties that have existed between the two nations.

The Civil War and Recovery

While the country has seen a civil war and subsequent recovery, the underlying dynamics between Liberia and the United States have remained significant. The civil war, a result of deep-seated cultural and political tensions, saw a shift in the power structure. However, the economic and political incentives provided by the United States ensured ongoing influence over Liberia. Today, Liberia's deference to the United States in the UN is more likely a result of this persistent support rather than a reflection of historical kinship.

Conclusion

In summary, Liberia's relationship with the United States is one of historical dependence and ongoing economic support. While a small minority of Liberians can trace their ancestry to American slaves, the broader historical narrative includes significant economic and political ties between the two countries. The current deference to the United States in the UN is more a reflection of the strategic and economic benefits Liberia receives, rather than a mere acknowledgment of historical kinship.