Current Selection Criteria for Skilled Worker Immigration in Canada
Canada has a robust immigration system that aims to attract skilled workers who can contribute to the country's economy and society. To qualify for immigration to Canada as a skilled worker, potential immigrants must meet two key criteria: the Canada eligibility calculation and the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score. Both of these criteria are based on a range of factors that assess an individual's skills, experience, and adaptability.
Canada Eligibility Calculation
The first step in the process involves obtaining a minimum of 67 points under the federal Express Entry system, which is a digital platform used for managing the immigration of skilled workers to Canada. This eligibility criterion is determined through a six-factor examination that includes:
Language Skills (28 points maximum)
Proficiency in English or French is crucial. An applicant can earn up to 28 points based on their language abilities, which are assessed through the Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) scale.
Education (25 points maximum)
Completion of designated Canadian degree, diploma, or certificate programs can earn a maximum of 25 points. Acceptable programs are determined by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).
Work Experience (15 points maximum)
Relevant work experience can contribute to the total score, with a maximum of 15 points available. The work experience must be related to the occupation listed on the job offer or NOC code.
Age (12 points maximum)
Younger immigrants have an advantage as age can impact adaptability and long-term career contributions. Applicants aged between 22 and 31 can achieve the maximum points on this criterion.
Adaptability (up to 25 bonus points)
Additional points can be awarded based on adaptability factors such as:
Spouse’s language level Previous studies in Canada Employment experience in CanadaSpouses who have a high level of language proficiency or who have previously studied or worked in Canada can contribute to the overall score.
Relatives in Canada (5 points maximum)
Having a dependent child, parent, or other relative who is a Canadian citizen or permanent resident can add up to 5 points to the individual's eligibility score.
Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) Score
After being deemed eligible under the Canada eligibility calculation, an individual's Express Entry profile is assigned a CRS score, which can range from 0 to 1200 points. This score determines the order in which candidates are invited to apply for permanent residence in Canada.
During the CRS assessment, points are awarded based on the following criteria:
Human Capital Factors (up to 600 points)
Age: younger applicants receive more points. Education: completion of Canadian degree, diploma, or certificate programs. Work experience: relevant professional experience in Canada or an arranged job offer. Language ability: proficiency in English or French, assessed through CLB tests. Note: The CRS score is highly competitive; higher scores increase the chances of receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA) from IRCC.Additional Points (up to 600 points)
Depending on the province or territory of residence, an applicant can receive additional CRS points through province or territory (PT) nominations. Moreover, the following factors can contribute up to 300 points:
French-language abilities Post-secondary education in Canada Living in Canada as a permanent resident or citizen Arranged employment (200 points)Finding the Right Path to Canadian Immigration
If you are eager to move to Canada, it's essential to begin the process early and gather all necessary documents. The Express Entry system, combined with various provincial nomination programs, presents a comprehensive approach to immigration.
To ensure a successful application, consider seeking the advice of experienced immigration consultants. Nationwide Visas India, a trusted provider of immigration services, can help you navigate the complexities of Canadian immigration and increase your chances of obtaining a permanent residence in Canada.
Best of luck!