Are there Green Beret Snipers? Understanding the Special Forces Role

The answer lies in the nature of Green Beret operations and their extensive training programs. While the term 'sniper' is often considered a specialized position, the role of these highly skilled soldiers extends beyond traditional definitions. Let's delve into the details.

The Role of Snipers in Green Beret Teams

In the context of the original Green Berets, such as the Royal Marine Commandos, snipers are indeed a trade classification. However, not all Green Beret soldiers are snipers, but many possess the necessary skills and knowledge to perform sniping tasks. The reason for this is multifaceted, involving both practical and operational needs.

Many Green Berets who have demonstrated exceptional marksmanship and precision may volunteer for Sniper School. This specialized training allows them to become proficient in the art of sniping. Alternatively, some Green Berets may be selected and go through Sniper School after already being recognized for their leadership qualities or specialized skills.

Sniping as a Cross-Trainable Skill

Within Green Beret teams, there is a philosophy that everyone on the team contributes to the mission, regardless of their primary role. This includes cross-training in various specialties, such as sniping. If a Green Beret is on a special operations team (like an ODA), they are expected to be proficient in a range of skills, including sniping.

This approach is evident in historical examples. For instance, during missions in Iraq, a small special forces observation group was faced with a crisis. The team’s warrant officer, who was also proficient in sniping, ensured their survival by taking out Iraqi forces with precision shots. This highlights the critical importance of sniping skills within special operations units.

Formal and Informal Sniper Roles

While there are designated snipers on some teams, the term 'sniper' is more broadly applied in the context of special operations. Anyone on a special operations team could be considered a 'sniper' due to the nature of their mission and the requirements for precision and ranged combat.

Specialist roles within a team, such as 18A Detachment commanders, 18Z team sergeants, and 18D medical sergeants, often have the qualifications to perform sniping tasks. Additionally, specialized roles like 18B weapons sergeants and some 18C engineer sergeants may receive advanced training to enhance their sniping capabilities.

The Path to Sniper Qualification

The path to becoming a fully qualified sniper in the Green Berets typically follows a series of rigorous training courses. Those who are dedicated to master the art of sniping may attend the Special Force Sniper Course (SFSC), formerly known as the Special Operations Target Interdiction Course (SOTIC).

It is important to note that while not all Green Berets become specialized snipers, the basic skills required for effective sniping are ingrained in the training of all members of the team. This ensures that the team can adapt to a range of combat scenarios and execute missions with precision and effectiveness.

Conclusion

In summary, while the term 'Green Beret sniper' might be more accurately described as 'Green Beret with sniping skills,' the role of these highly skilled soldiers is significant and multifaceted. Cross-training in sniping is a key aspect of the Green Beret ethos, ensuring that every team member can contribute to achieving mission objectives with precision and skill.